Union Home Minister Amit Shah has asked the Punjab Government to take strict action against what he described as “unauthorised or forced religious conversions” in the state. Shah said the issue has been raised by residents and community groups, and urged local authorities to enforce laws effectively to prevent conversions carried out through coercion or inducement.
Shah’s remarks came during discussions with senior officials and Punjab leaders, where he stressed that freedom of religion must be protected but conversions under pressure or without genuine consent are unacceptable and should be stopped. He asked that the state government work with district administrations and police to address complaints and ensure that conversions take place only according to legal provisions.
Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann acknowledged the concerns and assured that the state is taking the issue seriously. Mann said the government will review existing laws and strengthen monitoring to stop unlawful activities, and will take measures to protect people’s constitutional rights while also preventing exploitation.
Home Minister Shah directed Punjab officials to identify areas where complaints have been registered, increase vigilance, and ensure that police and administration act swiftly on credible allegations. He also urged awareness campaigns to educate people about their rights and the law governing religious conversions.
Shah’s intervention follows several complaints from social groups, local organisations, and individuals claiming that vulnerable people, particularly women and yout, are being targeted with offers of money, jobs or other incentives to change their religion. Critics say such practices can affect social harmony, particularly in multi‑faith communities, and have called for stricter oversight.
Under India’s constitution, freedom of religion is a fundamental right, and individuals are free to adopt, practise and propagate their faith. However, most states, including Punjab, have laws that prohibit forced conversions through fraud, coercion, allurement or undue influence. These laws require authorities to investigate complaints and take corrective steps.
Officials in Punjab said detailed guidelines will be issued soon to district magistrates and police to ensure prompt and fair action on all credible complaints related to unlawful conversions.
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