The US and Russia are quietly working on a 28-point plan aimed at easing the war in Ukraine, marking one of the most significant diplomatic movements since the conflict began. The proposal, shared recently with European capitals, is being shaped through back-channel discussions between US envoy Steve Witkoff and Russian negotiator Kirill Dmitriev.
The emerging framework is modelled partly on the Gaza ceasefire deal and focuses on four areas: halting hostilities, establishing security guarantees, strengthening European stability, and defining future engagement between Washington, Moscow, and Kyiv. One of the central elements under discussion is a freeze on the existing frontlines, a move intended to stop further escalation on the battlefield.
The plan also explores limitations on Ukraine’s NATO membership ambitions in exchange for wider international security assurances. Reconstruction support for Ukraine is included, though financial details remain unclear.
Moscow has responded cautiously, with senior Russian officials arguing that the proposal does not fully address issues they consider core, including recognition of Russia’s control over Crimea and long-term restrictions on Ukraine’s defence posture. Despite these objections, Russia has not withdrawn from the talks.
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