The Army has been deployed in Assam’s West Karbi Anglong district to assist civil authorities after violent clashes erupted over a long-running land dispute, officials said on Wednesday. The situation remains tense but under control following security flag marches and strict restrictions.
Violence broke out after protests linked to demands for the eviction of alleged illegal settlers from village and professional grazing reserve lands, which are protected under the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution. These lands are traditionally meant for the indigenous Karbi community. Tensions escalated when demonstrators attempted to block roads and clashed with police forces.
At least two people were killed in the unrest. One was a tribal protester who reportedly died during police action, while another was a differently-abled non-tribal man who was killed when his house was set on fire. Several others, including police personnel and senior officers, were injured during stone-pelting and confrontations.
Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma said the state government’s actions were constrained by a Gauhati High Court stay on eviction drives, stressing that no removals could be carried out until the court order is lifted. He appealed for calm and urged all groups to resolve disputes through dialogue and legal channels.
To prevent further escalation, the district administration imposed curfew-like restrictions in sensitive areas and suspended mobile internet services to curb the spread of rumours. The Army has been deployed under provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code to support the police, while additional forces, including the Rapid Action Force, have been stationed in affected zones.
Security personnel have been conducting flag marches to reassure residents and deter fresh violence. Officials said no new incidents were reported overnight, though the situation remains fragile.
Authorities stated that peace committees and community leaders are being engaged to restore trust between groups. The state government reiterated its commitment to protecting tribal land rights while also ensuring that any action follows due legal process.